Chaudhry, Muhammad Tayyab
Yousafzai, Abdullah
Zia, Ali
Abid, Shahbaz Akhtar
Ahmad, Farooq
Article History
Received: 19 January 2024
Accepted: 27 April 2025
First Online: 24 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study does not involve human participants or animals and did not require ethics approval.
: This study did not involve human participants, and therefore, no consent to participate was required.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: All authors have reviewed the manuscript and provided their consent for its publication.