Cheng, Debin
Liu, Dong
Li, Xian
Mi, Zhenzhou
Zhang, Zhao
Tao, Weidong
Dang, Jingyi
Zhu, Dongze
Fu, Jun
Fan, Hongbin http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7656-9530
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31971272)
Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen (No.SZSM201911011)
International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of Shanxi Province (No.2023-GHZD-25)
Article History
Received: 18 April 2023
Accepted: 21 July 2023
First Online: 8 August 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
: Because the SEER database is a publicly available database of de-identified patient data, no ethics committee review was required for its use in this project.
: For this type of study, formal consent is not required.