Alredha, Redha Dawud Abd https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6774-5036
Hussein, Thulfiqar Noor https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0399-5245
Alzerfi, Hussein Sattar Rebat https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6000-4633
Haddawi, Krarr Haider https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7719-052X
Article History
Received: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 18 January 2026
First Online: 21 February 2026
Declarations
:
: None.
: The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Imam Al-Sadiq Educational Hospital (Approval Code: LEC-2024-051). All procedures were conducted per the requirement of the scientific research board of the institution and in line with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation. In addition, this protocol adheres to the Helsinki agreement of 1964 and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants included before they were enrolled.