Unequal Policing of Black Motorists in Black Communities by Age and Gender: A Short Report on Intraracial Applications of the Veil-of-Darkness Test
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12103-025-09879-8
Published Online: 2025-11-06
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Hannon, Lance https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0824-8663
Biddle, Molly https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4230-999X
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-06
Version of Record valid from 2025-11-06
Article History
Received: 15 October 2025
Accepted: 27 October 2025
First Online: 6 November 2025