Yasin, Irfan
Hang, Jen-Fan
Chu, Ying-Hsia
Article History
Received: 27 January 2026
Accepted: 5 April 2026
First Online: 28 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: For this type of study formal consent is not required. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The cases mentioned in this article were accessed with the approval of the University of Minnesota Institutional Review Board (IRB ID: STUDY00023892) including waiver of the consent process.
: For this type of study informed consent is not required.
: For this type of study consent for publication is not required.