Velasco, Joseph Ching https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7098-8216
Arellano, Yoana Marie
Gaza, Jether
Sulla, Alyssia Euphraine
Article History
Received: 13 August 2025
Accepted: 31 December 2025
First Online: 23 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: This study was performed in line with the university’s research ethics requirements. The department approved the study.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.