Crossmark

Incidence and Course of Activities of Daily Living Disability Over 6 Years in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Examination Stratified by Frailty, Age, and Gender

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12126-025-09624-w

Published Online: 2025-10-16

Published Print: 2025-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Furukawa, Tomomi https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0704-5637
Mutai, Hitoshi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5742-1880
Kitazawa, Kazuki

Tsuchiya, Kenji

Akai, Masami

Iwaya, Tsutomu
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Shinshu University
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-16

Version of Record valid from 2025-10-16
More Information

Article History

Accepted: 25 August 2025

First Online: 16 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

: None

: None

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below