Wu, Tung-Ju
Pan, Qiuhang
Zhang, Kexin
Zhang, Ruo-Xi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (YQ2021G004)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72131005)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in Harbin Institute of Technology (Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in Harbin Institute of Technology)
Article History
Accepted: 15 October 2024
First Online: 25 October 2024
Declarations
:
: Approval from IRB was not required as the study did not include any deception of participants and data was collected anonymously.
: Prior to participating in the survey, all participants were informed about the survey’s purpose, and the assurance was given that the information provided would be used solely for academic research. Participants were permitted to leave the survey at any time without penalty, if they felt uncomfortable or unable to continue.
: There is no conflict of interest. We confirm that this work is original and has not been published elsewhere, nor is it currently under consideration for publication elsewhere.