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Authors
Shao, Hongtao https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4309-4181
Ren, Guiqin https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7517-8834
Li, Yang
Wang, Mengru
Shen, Yuan
Li, Ruiyan
Ding, Xiaoqian
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Innovative Research Team in Higher Educational Institutions of Hunan Province (LJKMZ20221422)
Humanities and Social Sciences Youth Foundation, Ministry of Education (21YJC190004)
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Article History
Accepted: 17 November 2024
First Online: 27 November 2024
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of College of psychology, Liaoning Normal University (LL2023075).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Written informed consent has been obtained from participants to publish this paper.
: The authors did not use any artificial intelligence tool to write the manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
