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Article History

Accepted: 3 December 2024

First Online: 20 December 2024

Declarations

:

: Before this study, all participants gave informed written consent.

: This study adhered to the 2013 Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Human Subjects Review Committee of the School of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Ethical Committee approved the study protocols (Approval No: SCNU/XLX/33132).

: None.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.