Bai, Linlin https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2000-5206
Funding for this research was provided by:
This article is supported by the General Project of Humanities and Social Sciences Research in Henan Higher Education Institutions in 2025, funded by the Education Department of Henan Province (2025-ZDJH-192)
Article History
Accepted: 17 December 2024
First Online: 2 January 2025
Declarations
:
: The studies involving humans were approved by the institutional research committee at Luoyang Polytechnic. The studies were conducted in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements. Written informed consent for participation in this study was provided by the participants’ legal guardians/next of kin. Written informed consent was obtained from the individual(s), and minor(s)’legal guardian/next of kin, for the publication of any potentially identifiable images or data included in this article.
: This is the introductory statement for the questionnaire, which must be agreed upon before proceeding to the questions page. The original data for this document comes from the respondents who agreed to fill out the survey.
: The author declares that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.