Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Wang, Changliang https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6835-1423
Qin, Hongxia
Ge, Minggui https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3805-8319
Zhou, Lili
Hou, Zhanglei
Wang, Chan
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Key Project in Humanities and Social Sciences of the Anhui Provincial Department of Education Project (SK2021A0480)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Accepted: 9 July 2025
First Online: 26 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The results were analyzed anonymously. The Academic Committee of Anhui University of Science and Technology has reviewed the ethical issues related to this research project. This study was approved by the Academic Committee of Anhui University of Science and Technology. Ethics review numbers: AHSTU-2023005; AHSTU-2024003.
: On behalf of all authors, we affirm that there is no conflict of interest associated with the submission of this paper, and we all unanimously agree to its publication. The contents of this manuscript represent original research that has not been previously published, and it is neither under review nor being considered for publication elsewhere, in whole or in part.
