Ergiyen, Tolga https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5892-0198
Akfırat, Serap https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-2399
Article History
Received: 4 February 2025
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 3 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The author(s) declares no conflicts of interest.
: Artificial Intelligence (AI) Statement.
: AI was only used for proofreading purposes. No part of this manuscript is written or generated by AI or AI assistant technologies.
: This paper was approved by the ethics committee of Dokuz Eylül University (ethics approval number: E-87347630-659-617269). All procedures carried out in research involving human subjects followed the Helsinki Declaration and its later revisions or corresponding ethical standards.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants included in this study.