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Article History

Received: 29 January 2025

Accepted: 16 November 2025

First Online: 28 January 2026

Change Date: 25 March 2026

Change Type: Update

Change Details: The original version of this article has been corrected to update the ESM file.

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (ID: 1110202333923) and was conducted in accordance with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: Participants provided consent for the publication of the findings of this study.

: The authors declare that they have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

: All data handling procedures in this study adhered to the Spanish Organic Law 3/2018 of 5 December on the Protection of Personal Data and Guarantee of Digital Rights (LOPD-GDD) and the Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016, known as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The treatment of personal data ensured confidentiality and participant privacy under these laws.

: During the preparation of this work, the authors used ChatGPT in order to selectively improve the clarity and legibility of specific parts of the manuscript. After using this tool/service, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the publication.