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Authors
Xie, Tingting
Wang, Lijuan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9702-4380
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Humanities and Social Sciences Youth Foundation, Ministry of Education (24C10394013)
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Article History
Received: 7 May 2025
Accepted: 27 October 2025
First Online: 17 January 2026
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: The authors affirm that human research participants signed informed consent regarding publishing their data.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
