Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Wang, Hanqing
Liu, Mengyuan
Cao, Haiyan
Sun, Hongli
Zhang, Keke
Ma, Yinuo
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
2025 Ministry of Education's Humanities and Social Sciences Research Special Task Project (25JDSZ3136)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 18 November 2024
Accepted: 7 January 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures were performed by the ethical standards in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. The Ethics Committee of Sanda University (SU-2023006) approved the study. Author Hongli Sun is affiliated with Sanda University. All the respondents participated voluntarily, and informed consent was obtained before the investigation.
: All respondents participated voluntarily, with written informed consent obtained prior to the investigation, including consent for the publication of anonymous data.
: No conflicts of interest exist among the authors, and all authors declare that no competing financial or non-financial interests are associated with this work.All authors give their consent to publish this work in this journal.
