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Implementing cognitive component constraints in the development and validation of short-form raven’s advanced progressive matrices based on item response theory

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-026-09075-9

Published Online: 2026-01-31

Published Print: 2026-02

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Zhan, Peida https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6890-7691
Chen, Qipeng

Man, Kaiwen

Hao, Ning
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Zhejiang Provincial Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning Leading Talents Training Project (25QNYC010ZD)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-31

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Article History

Received: 28 February 2025

Accepted: 12 January 2026

First Online: 31 January 2026

Declarations

: During the preparation of this work the author(s) used Chatgpt-4o in order to aviod grammatical errors. After using this tool/service, the author(s) reviewed and edited the content as needed and take(s) full responsibility for the content of the publication.

: The ethical approval was acquired from the Ethics Committee of Zhejiang Normal University (ZSRT2023020).

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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