Shin, Kahyen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8892-7377
Tian, Xihe https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1567-3718
Ra, Young-An https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9415-1293
Article History
Received: 6 November 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 17 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles and was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Syracuse University.
: All participants provided informed consent to participate in the study and to publish the findings in an academic journal. No personally identifiable information is included in this publication.
: The authors have no conflict of interests to claim for this study.