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Authors
Shia, Siek Yee https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2906-0221
Abu Bakar, Raida https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8735-1601
Jayasingam, Sharmila https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3263-3008
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universiti Malaya
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Article History
Received: 28 May 2024
Accepted: 5 February 2026
First Online: 13 March 2026
Declarations
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: This is a literature review study. The University of Malaya Research Ethics Committee (UMREC) has confirmed that no ethical approval is required as the study does not involve human participants and the use of animal subjects.
: This study does not involve any human participants as existing data. Therefore, no consent was required.
: As the study did not involve any human participants, no consent to publish was required.
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article. The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential Conflict of Interest.
