Funding for this research was provided by:
the General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 71872035)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Nos. N2406008)
the Social Sciences Planning Fundation of the Liaoning Province (Nos. L24BGL019)
Article History
Received: 18 December 2024
Accepted: 6 February 2026
First Online: 5 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of our university.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Participants also consented to this research study’s publication in a journal.
: There are no competing interests to declare from the authors.