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Article History

Received: 22 November 2025

Accepted: 6 April 2026

First Online: 16 April 2026

Declarations

:

: The study was conducted following ethical approval obtained from the Health Sciences Research Ethics Committee of a state university in Türkiye. The research protocol was approved on 30 October 2025 (Approval No: 2025/10/16). To preserve the blind peer-review process, the name of the institution is withheld. All procedures were carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Participation was voluntary, and all data were collected and analyzed anonymously.

: This study protocol was approved by the Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Health Sciences Research Ethics Committee (E-58565088-100-265389). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards outlined in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments.

: was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Participants also consented to this research study’s publication in a journal.

: The author declares that there is no conflict of interest.