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Authors
Bayram, Hatice Merve https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-2907
Ozturkcan, Arda https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7982-6988
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Istanbul Gelişim University
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Article History
Received: 7 July 2025
Accepted: 19 April 2026
First Online: 27 April 2026
Declarations
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: The ethics committee of Istanbul Gelisim University Ethics Committee (Number: 2024-19, date: 29.11.2024) approved the study, which followed the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: was obtained from all participants involved in the study. Participation was voluntary, and respondents were informed about the purpose of the study, confidentiality, and the right to withdraw at any time.
: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this article.
