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Authors
Ma, Rongjuan
Yan, Haowen
Lu, Xiaomin
Hou, Zhaoyang
Wang, Xiaolong
Li, Pengbo
Chu, Tianshu
Mao, Fukang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (42430108, 42161066)
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Article History
Received: 11 October 2024
Accepted: 7 June 2025
First Online: 9 August 2025
Declarations
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: We demonstrate that this study was conducted in accordance with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. In the course of our research, we continue to follow ethical standards to ensure compliance with our research activities.
: We confirm that before the formal start of this study, all human subjects participating in this study (including but not limited to volunteers, research subjects, etc.) have been fully informed of the research purpose, methods, and possible risks, and are anonymous subjects without personal privacy, and voluntarily signed written informed consent on this basis. To ensure that each subject's autonomy is fully respected, and its rights and interests are effectively protected.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
