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Authors
Salman, Salma N.
ElSayed, Elham
Hamed, Ahmed M.
Hassan, Helmy
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cairo University
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Article History
Received: 17 July 2025
Accepted: 6 October 2025
First Online: 3 December 2025
Declarations
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: Statement: During the preparation of this work, the author(s) used [Deepseek] to generate references and citations in accordance with the APA format. After using this tool, the author(s) reviewed and edited the content as needed and take(s) full responsibility for the content of the published article.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that they have no co nflicts of interest.
