Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 82370179)
Beijing Natural Science Haidian frontier Foundation (L222081)
Article History
Received: 4 May 2025
Revised: 11 September 2025
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 22 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that there are no competing interests.
: The study is approved by the Institutional Review Board (S-K923) of Peking Union Medical College Hospital. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants are in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Written informed consent is obtained from the patient included in the study.