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Authors
Erkenekli, Burak https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1925-8090
Koçtürk, Nilüfer https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6124-1842
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hacettepe University
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Article History
Accepted: 13 February 2026
First Online: 27 February 2026
Declarations
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: All procedures followed were in accordance with ethical standards of responsible communities on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Kırşehir Ahi Evran University (Approval No. 2022/09/15). Subsequently, permission to conduct the research in public middle schools was granted by the Turkish Ministry of National Education (Approval No. 66171722).
: During the preparation of this work the author(s) used SCOPUS AI for literature review. After using this tool/service, the author(s) reviewed and edited the content as needed and take(s) full responsibility for the content of the published article.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
