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Optimization method for layout of measuring points of EMU frame based on NRBO-BP neural network

Published Online: 2026-02-11

Published Print: 2026-02

Authors

Xue, Hai

Liu, Jianqiang

Ma, Yulong
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-01

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-01
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Article History

Received: 8 July 2025

Revised: 3 October 2025

Accepted: 17 October 2025

First Online: 11 February 2026

Conflict of interest

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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