Ibrahim, Mervat Shafik
Elsayyad, Nihal Mohamed Elmahdy
Noshi, Shereen H.
Funding for this research was provided by:
October University for Modern Sciences and Arts
Article History
Received: 24 May 2025
Accepted: 3 September 2025
First Online: 22 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The MSA research and ethics committee approved all the procedures conducted in this study (application number PT7/Ec7/2022F).
: During the preparation of this work, the author(s) used ChatGPT 3.5 to improve the readability and language of the manuscript. After using this tool/service, the author(s) reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the published article.
: The authors declare no competing interests.