Kim, Je Woong
Song, Chan Woo
Bal, Jyotiranjan
Kwon, Mina
Kang, Sung Uk
Park, Jong Myoung
Song, Hyohak
Funding for this research was provided by:
GS Caltex (GS Caltex)
Article History
Received: 22 October 2025
Revised: 18 January 2026
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 16 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: H. Song reports financial support was provided by GS Caltex. H. Song reports a relationship with GS Caltex that includes: employment. A patent application related to the work described in this paper has been filed, with all rights assigned to GS Caltex. Neither ethical approval nor informed consent was required for this study.
: H. Song reports financial support was provided by GS Caltex. H. Song reports a relationship with GS Caltex that includes:employment. A patent application related to the work described in this paper has been filed, with all rights assigned to GS Caltex.