Sindledecker, Alex M.
Nabeel, Yassar
Palladino, Olivia
Frazee, Lawrence A.
Article History
Received: 17 July 2025
Accepted: 12 October 2025
First Online: 19 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the institution’s IRB as an expedited study with minimal risk given the retrospective nature.
: Given the retrospective nature of this study, which poses no more than minimal risk, a waiver of informed consent was granted by the institution’s IRB.
: The study team has no disclosures or conflicts of interest to note.