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Article History

Received: 5 December 2025

Accepted: 19 March 2026

First Online: 10 April 2026

Declarations

:

: Im-Sook Song is an Associate Editor of this journal Archives of Pharmacal Research, but this position had no influence on the editorial decision or the peer review process of this manuscript. Other authors declare no conflict of interest.

: This review paper does not involve any experimental research with human participants or animals performed by the authors. All data and information included in this study were sourced from previously published literature, databases, and publicly available resources, ensuring compliance with ethical guidelines. Proper citations have been provided for all referenced materials to acknowledge the contributions of original authors and avoid plagiarism. The authors affirm that this work complies with the ethical standards for academic publishing and adheres to the principles of integrity, transparency, and accountability in scientific communication.