Li, Lin
Wang, Kangyu
Yuan, Ning
Zhang, Qun
Liang, Xinmei
Zhang, Zhijun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6916-2356
Article History
Received: 4 March 2024
Accepted: 16 April 2024
First Online: 6 May 2024
Declarations
:
: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest.
: The research conducted with human subjects underwent a thorough evaluation and received clearance from the Affiliated Taian City Central Hospital Committee of Qingdao University (approval number: 2023–05-10). Each participant provided their informed permission in compliance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.