Gibbs, Amanda C.
Batchala, Prem P.
Gottlieb, Chelsea E.
Balle, Bryan O.
Obiorah, Ifeyinwa E.
Foster, Laahn H.
Ayers, Emily C.
Craig, Jeffrey W.
Article History
Received: 14 September 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The requirement for formal Institutional Review Board approval was waived for this single-patient, retrospective study.
: Informed consent was provided by the patient for both participation in the study and for publication of pertinent radiographic and histologic images.
: L.H.F. discloses industry sponsored studies with Janssen; advisory board honoraria from Bristol Myers Squibb, Janssen, Pfizer. E.C.A. discloses industry sponsored studies with ADC Therapeutics, Loxo Lilly, Abbvie, Regeneron, and Incyte; advisory board honoraria from ADC Therapeutics. J.W.C. discloses consultancy and expert testimony for Bayer; consultancy for AstraZeneca; honoraria from BeOne Medicines Ltd. (formerly BeiGene).