Shaikh, Muhammad Shariq https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-7416
Nunes, João Marcelo Martins
Kono, Mari
Article History
Received: 10 December 2025
Accepted: 28 May 2026
First Online: 25 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study used anonymized laboratory data obtained from routine clinical testing. In accordance with institutional policy, ethical approvals and exemptions were obtained from the Aga Khan University Ethical Review Committee (AKU ERC #2024–9824-29,527) and the Sysmex Ethics Review Committee (Sysmex ERC #2024–025). In addition, approval was granted by the Research Ethics Committee of the National Bioethics Committee for Research, National Institute of Health (Ref No. 4–87/NBC-1138/23/471) for retrospective analyses not involving patient contact or identifiable information.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: João Marcelo Martins Nunes and Mari Kono are employed in Sysmex group.