Funding for this research was provided by:
National Social Science Fund of China (24CSH029)
Philosophy and Social Science Research Project of Department of Education of Hubei Province (23D089)
Article History
Received: 19 January 2025
Accepted: 29 August 2025
First Online: 16 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declared no conflicts of interest.
: All study procedures were approved by the Ethics Committee of Hubei University of Medicine (No. 2023-RE-046).