Meira, Alex Tiburtino https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6685-7491
Vale, Thiago Cardoso https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6145-9868
da Costa, Sophia C. G. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2996-8157
Gauvreau, Claudie
Piccinin, Camila Callegari https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5555-7741
Teive, Hélio A. G. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2305-1073
França, Marcondes C. Jr https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0898-2419
Dupré, Nicolas https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7270-6115
Barsottini, Orlando G. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1672-8894
Pedroso, José Luiz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0107-0831
Article History
Received: 18 May 2025
Accepted: 23 August 2025
First Online: 13 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors confirm that the approval of an institutional review board and obtention of informed consent were not required for this work.We confirm that we have read the Journal’s position on issues involved in ethical publication and affirm that this work is consistent with those guidelines.
: Alex Meira has received honoraria from Abbvie, Aché, Ipsen, Teva Pharmaceuticals and Zambon and travel grants from Boston Scientific, FQM, Ipsen.Thiago Vale has received honoraria from FQM, Abbvie and Teva Pharmaceuticals and grants from the International Parkinson and Movement Disorders Society for the past 12 months.Marcondes França Jr has participated in clinical trials from PTC and Biogen and received honoraria from Biogen.Sophia da Costa, Claudie Gauvreau, Camila Piccinin, Hélio Teive, Nicolas Dupré, Orlando Barsottini and José Luiz Pedroso declare that there are no additional disclosures to report.
: Not applicable.