Frazer, Monica
Swift, Caroline
Gronroos, Noelle N.
Sargent, Andrew
Leszko, Michael
Buysman, Erin
Alvarez, Sara
Dunn, Tyler J.
Noone, Josh
Guevarra, Mico
Funding for this research was provided by:
Novo Nordisk
Article History
Received: 7 August 2023
Accepted: 31 August 2023
First Online: 23 September 2023
Declarations
:
: Caroline Swift, Sarah Alvarez, Tyler J. Dunn, Josh Noone, and Mico Guevarra are employees of Novo Nordisk. Monica Frazer was an employee of Optum at the time the study was conducted and is currently employed at QualityMetric. Andrew Sargent, Michael Leszko, Noelle N. Gronroos, and Erin Buysman are employees of Optum.
: This study used protected health information that had been de-identified in accordance with Health and Human Services Privacy Rule’s requirements for de-identification codified at 45 C.F.R § 164.514(b) and was not subject to an IRB review.