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Authors
Tamura, Hideki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0167-2533
Konno, Taiki
Ito, Kaede
Matsubara, Yuta
Martinsen, Michael Makoto https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0952-7569
Nakauchi, Shigeki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4954-6915
Minami, Tetsuto https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3034-6195
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (JPNP20004)
Casio Science Promotion Foundation (39-55)
The Foundation of Public Interest of Tatematsu (The Foundation of Public Interest of Tatematsu)
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Article History
Received: 23 December 2024
Revised: 22 July 2025
Accepted: 19 September 2025
First Online: 20 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Toyohashi University of Technology. The individual shown in Figs. C and D is one of the authors, who provided informed consent for the use of the photograph in this publication.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants enrolled in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
