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Revolutionizing Liquid Nitrogen Spray Freezing: Core Mechanistic Insights, Multiscale Parameter Effects, and Digital Smart Innovations for Diverse Food and Biomedical Applications

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12393-026-09439-8

Published Online: 2026-04-22

Published Print: 2026-06

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Zhu, Zhiwei

Zhu, Xinyi

Sun, Da-Wen
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

University College Dublin
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-04-22

Version of Record valid from 2026-04-22
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Article History

Received: 15 October 2025

Accepted: 23 March 2026

First Online: 22 April 2026

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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