Chen, Kelly https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4139-1215
Beglarian, Emily
Kauffman, Duyen
Tang, Ian W.
Saephan, Farmmary
Park, June-Soo
Smith, Sabrina
Choe, Key-Young
She, Jianwen
Wu, Nerissa
Attfield, Kathleen R.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Cooperative Agreement (5U88EH00148-03)
Article History
Received: 20 June 2025
Revised: 1 October 2025
Accepted: 9 November 2025
First Online: 25 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the California Committee for the Protection of Human Subjects. Written informed consent was obtained from all study participants.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.