Elazzuzi, Hajer
Atasayan, Ozge
Arık Taşyıkan, Hale
Agus, Sami
Buyukkale, Gokhan
Sandal, Suleyman
Atasoy Aydin, Asli
Daglioglu, Nebile
Yilmaz, Bayram https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2674-6535
Funding for this research was provided by:
Dokuz Eylül University
Article History
Received: 13 December 2025
Revised: 29 March 2026
Accepted: 18 May 2026
First Online: 28 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
: The study protocol was approved by the Clinical Ethics Board of Yeditepe University in Istanbul, Türkiye. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards ( ). Oral and written informed consent were obtained from all participants prior to data collection.
: Not applicable. No identifying images or other personal or clinical details of participants that compromise anonymity are included in this manuscript.
: Not applicable.