Xiao, Fei
Cai, Ming-Yue
Yang, Bing-Yu https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5504-4688
Gu, Wu-Di
Wang, Li-Li
Wu, Hai-Ying
Xie, Rong-Rong
Wang, Feng-Yun
Chen, Xiu-Li
Chen, Lin-Qi
Zhang, Dan-Dan
Wang, Qing
Wang, Hong-Ying
Jin, Yu
Wang, Xue-Qian
Chen, Ting https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0155-0808
Funding for this research was provided by:
Suzhou Science and Technology Development Project (SKY2023007)
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20220253)
Suzhou Gusu Medical Youth Talent (GSWS2024028)
Jiangsu Commission of Health (M2021082)
Summit Project of Clinical Medicine (ML13100523)
Project on Maternal and Child Health Talents of Jiangsu Province (F202119)
Suzhou Clinical Center for Rare Disease (Szlcyxzxj202105)
Key Laboratory in Science and Technology Development Project of Suzhou (SZS2024012)
Foundation of Key Laboratory of Advanced Computing (25GXXJJSO1)
Article History
Received: 20 October 2025
Revised: 18 December 2025
Accepted: 3 February 2026
First Online: 3 March 2026
Declarations
:
: No financial or non-financial benefits have been received or will be received from any party related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article. Author Ting Chen is a member of the Editorial Board for World Journal of Pediatrics . The paper was handled by the other Editor and has undergone rigorous peer review process. Author Ting Chen was not involved in the journal’s review of, or decisions related to, this manuscript.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki 1975 (revised 2008). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants or parents/guardians. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Children’s Hospital of Soochow University (approval number: 202003).