Liu, Nani
Lian, Huiru
Di, Nan
Shao, Jing
Chen, Kunlong
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Social Science Fund of China (23BKG004)
Article History
Received: 17 December 2025
Accepted: 26 February 2026
First Online: 2 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: All authors made substantial contributions to the conception or design of the work; or the acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data. All authors approved the version to be published; and agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.
: All authors have carefully read and understood the submission guidelines and requirements of the journal. We certify that the data, and figures presented in this manuscript are original or have been authorized.
: The authors declare no competing interests.