Diez, Yander L. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8741-4799
Reyes, Jhoe https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4753-5577
Hermans, Sam https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2836-3478
Sweat, L. Holly https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5918-003X
Monnens, Marlies https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9133-1512
Artois, Tom https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2491-7273
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universiteit Hasselt (BOF15BL09)
Universiteit Hasselt (R-15182/BOF24OWB13)
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung (3.2 - CUB - 1226121 - GF-P)
Smithsonian Institution
Article History
Received: 30 September 2025
Revised: 12 January 2026
Accepted: 16 January 2026
First Online: 17 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: All applicable international, national, and/or institutional guidelines for animal testing, animal care and use of animals were followed by the authors.
: All necessary permits for sampling and observational field studies have been obtained by the authors from the competent authorities and are mentioned in the acknowledgements, if applicable. The study is compliant with CBD and Nagoya protocols.
: All data supporting the findings of this study are available within the paper.
: Conceptualization and Methodology, YLD, MM and TA; Field collecting, YLD. Formal Analysis, YLD, JR, SH, HS, MM and TA; Resources and Funding Acquisition, YLD and TA; Original Draft Preparation, Review and Editing, YLD, JR, SH, HS, MM and TA. All the authors read and approved the manuscript.