Kim, Jinhee https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3365-7354
Lee, Sang-Soog https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0585-1846
Detrick, Rita https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5610-2864
Wang, Jialin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1990-1293
Funding for this research was provided by:
Old Dominion University (300987-004)
Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University (RC4AIED202405)
Article History
Accepted: 1 April 2025
First Online: 17 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study received ethical approval from the university’s Institutional Review Board (NO. ER-AOFE 12781164620220903234812).
: This study received informed consent from all participantsd.
: The author accepts responsibility for releasing this material to be published.
: The authors have no competing personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this study.