Edmed, Shannon L.
Huda, M. Mamun
Pattinson, Cassandra L.
Rossa, Kalina R.
de Waal, Louis
Smith, Simon S.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Australian Research Council's Centre of Excellence for Children and Families over the Life Course (Project ID CE200100025)
The University of Queensland
Article History
Received: 10 October 2025
Accepted: 12 May 2026
First Online: 7 July 2026
Declarations
:
: This study involved a secondary data analysis of research involving Human Participants. Ethics approval for the HILDA survey was obtained from the University of Melbourne Human Research Ethics Committee.
: All participants provided written informed consent.
: Microsoft Copilot was used during the revision phase of this manuscript to assist with language editing and improving clarity; the authors reviewed and approved all content and remain responsible for the integrity and accuracy of the work.
: The authors declare no competing interests.