Fu, Weiqi
Li, Haiyan
Quan, Xiongwen https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4138-4365
Wang, Xudong
Huang, Wanwan
Zhang, Han
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62403194)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62373200)
Tianjin Science and Technology Major Project (24ZXZSSS00420)
Article History
Received: 11 December 2024
Revised: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies, whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki . Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital (E20210381).