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Parental Criminalization and the Overrepresentation of Black Families in Child Protective Services: The Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act

Published Online: 2026-01-16

Published Print: 2026-03

Authors

Williams-Butler, Abigail

Cunningham, Shari

Mendez, Alicia

Guzman, Kate Golden

Fowler, Gwendolyn

Ocampo, Maria Gandarilla
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Institute for the Study of Global Racial Justice
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-16

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-16
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Article History

Received: 16 May 2025

Accepted: 6 January 2026

First Online: 16 January 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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