Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Kouakou, Abel-Gautier https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4048-2975
Tofa, Abdullahi I.
Sissoko, Dioukou
Coulibaly, Mamadou
Kamara, Alpha Y.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 9 July 2025
Accepted: 7 April 2026
First Online: 1 May 2026
Declarations
Ethics statement: The research protocol for this study was reviewed and approved by the relevant institutional ethics committee prior to data collection. The study was conducted in accordance with national research regulations in Mali and internationally accepted ethical standards for research involving human participants. All respondents were informed about the objectives of the study, the voluntary nature of their participation, and their right to withdraw at any time without any negative consequences. Informed consent was obtained from all participants before the interviews were conducted.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
