Crossmark

Annular-shaped beam for the mitigation of thermal lensing effects in Nd:YAG solid-state lasers

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12596-023-01378-5

Published Online: 2023-09-01

Published Print: 2024-07

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Khazal, Zinah Adil

Ibrahim, Raed Khalid

AbdulRazzaq, Mohammed Jalal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0804-0205
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2023-09-01

Version of Record valid from 2023-09-01
More Information

Article History

Received: 7 July 2023

Accepted: 15 August 2023

First Online: 1 September 2023